Originally posted 6/20/12 - backdated to organize posts by topic.
It's my pleasure to share a detailed summary, in English and en Español, of a research project on Magellanic Woodpeckers within their northernmost range in the Alto Huemul Nature Sanctuary, which I received along with several photos from researcher Gloria Vallejos Barra. She is working with Lorenzo Campos Aguirre.
Concurrent with the study in Central Chile, University of Texas ecologist Jaime Jiminez is conducting a study on the same woodpecker and other bird species in the deciduous forest groves of Navarino Island, Chile, located in the southernmost, sub-Antarctic region of South America. A detailed summary of his project can be found here:
Let's all wish the researchers much success on these important research projects!
CENTRAL CHILE PROJECT SUMMARY
A
project about the Magellanic Woodpecker, named Campephilus
magellanicus: study of
ecological and biological aspects, and environmental education,
crucial for its conservation is being
executed in Chile, in the Alto Huemul Nature Sanctuary.
The
Sanctuary, belonging to private investors, is located in the
Bellavista mountain range (approximately 34°77’S y 70°38’W), of
the Andean foothills, near San Fernando municipality, Libertador
Bernardo O’Higgins administrative region, in the mediterranean zone
of central Chile. The Sanctuary, considered a Priority Site for
Conservation of Biodiversity in the region, has nearly 3.000 hectares
of Roblé beech trees (Nothofagus
obliqua).
The
project is funded by the Environmental Ministry of Chile, by means of
the Fund for Environmental Investigation and Interpretation, and is
to be carried out in 2012-2013. The project is being executed by
Fundación Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Pecuarias (FUNFAVET)
of Universidad de Chile, through its investigators Gloria Vallejos
Barra and Lorenzo Campos Aguirre. Associated institutions, committed
to the woodpecker's conservation, are: Sociedad Inmobiliaria
Ecológica Alto Huemul (owner of the Sanctuary), National Forestry
Corporation (CONAF) of the Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins and
Araucanía regions, and the Ecology and Wildlife Laboratoy (LEVS) of
Universidad de Chile.
The
main objective of the investigation is to generate information on C.
magellanicus in order to develop a
regional conservation plan that contributes to avoiding the
extinction of this species in central Chile. Specifically, the
project aims to:
The
project is being developed due to the species' importance and its
state of being highly threatened in certain areas. C.
magellanicus is a habitat specialist,
restricted to mature native forest, mainly of the Nothofagus
genus, in Chile and Argentina. In Chile, currently the species
distributes between the Bellavista mountain range (northernmost
limit) and the Beagle Channel (55°S) (Araya et al., 1998). The
species is classified as Endangered in three regions of the country:
O’Higgins, Maule and Bío-Bío. In the O’Higgins region, the
species is only found in the Bellavista mountain range (where the
project is being executed) and any threat could lead to its regional
extinction. At the same time and in consensus of various authors, the
information about the species' ecology and biology are scarce, and
the majority of the information available is from the southern and
austral zone of Chile and Argentinean Patagonia, making it difficult
to implement conservation measures and management in the species'
northernmost distribution range. Therefore, the generation of data is
crucial to support the species' national conservation plan, and to
contribute to decisions concerning management at the local and
national level, with the participation and inclusion of local
participants.
Araya,
B., Millie y Bernal, M. 1998.
Guia de Campo de las Aves de Chile. Sixth edition, Editorial
Universitaria, Santiago.
Se está ejecutando un
proyecto sobre Campephilus magellanicus en Chile, denominado
Campephilus magellanicus: estudio de aspectos
ecológicos, biológicos y educación ambiental cruciales para su
conservación, en la localidad de Sierras de Bellavista
(aproximadamente 34°77’S y 70°38’W), específicamente en el
santuario de la Naturaleza Alto Huemul, de propiedad privada, ubicado
en la zona mediterránea de Chile central, Región del Libertador
Bernardo O’Higgins, comuna de San Fernando, a nivel de
precordillera andina. El Santuario, considerado Sitio Prioritario
para la Conservación de la Biodiversidad en la región, cuenta
aproximadamente con 3.000 hectáreas de roblerías; Nothofagus
obliqua.

Se plantea este proyecto
debido a la importancia de la especie y su grado de amenaza a nivel
nacional. C. magellanicus es un especialista de hábitat,
restringido a bosque nativo maduro principalmente del género
Nothofagus tanto de Chile como de Argentina. En Chile, se distribuye
actualmente desde Sierra Bellavista hasta el sur del canal Beagle
(XII Región) (Araya et al., 1998). Catalogada En Peligro de
Extinción en tres regiones del país; Regiones de O’Higgins, Maule
y Bío Bío. En la Región de O’Higgins, la especie se encuentra
descrita sólo en la localidad de Sierras de Bellavista (donde se
ejecuta el proyecto) y cualquier amenaza podría llevarla a la
extinción regional. Conjuntamente y concordando con diversos
autores, existen escasos antecedentes de la ecología y biología de
C. magellanicus y la mayoría de ellos son de la zona sur y
austral de Chile y de la Patagonia argentina, dificultando medidas de
conservación y manejo en su límite septentrional de distribución.
Por lo tanto se considera crucial, generar datos para apoyar el plan
nacional de conservación de la especie y ayudar en decisiones sobre
gestión y manejo a nivel local y nacional, con la participación de
los actores locales.
Araya,
B., Millie y Bernal, M. 1998.
Guia de Campo de las Aves de Chile. Sixth edition, Editorial
Universitaria, Santiago.
0 comments:
Post a Comment